Photoinduced Reactivity in a Dispiro-1,2,4-trioxolane: Adamantane Ring Expansion and First Direct Observation of the Long-Lived Triplet Diradical Intermediates

Bras E. M., Cabral L. I. L., Amado P. S. M., Abe M., Fausto R., Cristiano M. L. S.

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, cilt.124, sa.21, ss.4202-4210, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 124 Sayı: 21
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c01974
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Applied Science & Technology Source, Aqualine, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Artic & Antarctic Regions, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, Computer & Applied Sciences, EMBASE, INSPEC, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.4202-4210
  • İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Dispiro-1,2,4-trioxolane, 1, an ozonide with efficient and broad antiparasitic activity, was synthesized and investigated using matrix isolation FTIR and EPR spectroscopies together with both B3LYP/6-311++G(3df, 3dp) and M06- 2X/6-311++G-(3df,3dp) theoretical methods. Irradiations (lambda >= 290 nm) of the matrix isolated 1 (Ar or N-2) afforded exclusively 4-oxahomoadamantan-5-one, 4, and 1,4-cyclohexanedione, 5. These results suggested that the reaction proceeded via a dioxygen-centered diradical intermediate, formed upon homolytic cleavage of the labile peroxide bond, which regioselectively isomerized to form the more stable (secondary carbon-centered)/oxygen-centered diradical. In situ EPR measurements during the photolysis of 1 deposited in a MeTHF-matrix led to the detection of signals corresponding to two triplet species, one of which was short-lived while the other proved to be persistent at 10 K. These observations strongly support the proposed mechanism for the photogeneration of 4 and 5, which involves intramolecular rearrangement of the intermediate diradical species 2 to afford the triplet diradical 3.