Conformational isomerizations triggered by vibrational excitation of second stretching overtones


Nunes C. M., Reva I., Fausto R.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, cilt.21, sa.45, ss.24993-25001, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 21 Sayı: 45
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1039/c9cp05070a
  • Dergi Adı: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.24993-25001
  • İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Vibrational excitation using frequency-tunable IR laser light has been developed as a powerful tool for selective manipulation of molecular conformations. In this methodology, vibrational excitation has been typically applied to the first stretching overtones (similar to 80 kJ mol(-1)) but also to the fundamental modes (similar to 40 kJ mol(-1)). Here, we demonstrate that selective conformational isomerizations are also achieved using excitation to second stretching overtones (similar to 120 kJ mol(-1)). The extremely weak absorptions of the second stretching overtones of molecules isolated in low-temperature matrices were measured for the first time; here using three prototype molecules: hydroxyacetone (HA), glycolic acid (GAc) and glycolamide (GAm). Benchmarking of computed anharmonic IR spectra showed that the B3LYP/SNSD method provides the best agreement with experimental frequencies of the nu(OH), 2 nu(OH) and 3 nu(OH) modes for the studied molecules in argon matrices. Selective irradiation at the 3 nu(OH) frequencies (9850-10 500 cm(-1)) of HA, GAc and GAm monomers in argon matrices at 15 K successfully triggers their conformational isomerization. These results open the door to extend control over conformations separated by higher barriers and to induce other transformations not energetically accessible by excitation to the fundamental or first stretching overtone modes.